Definitions

huán circle; encircle
yuán circle; round

Etymology

A round  fence 

About

The character 圜 is structurally composed of the enclosure radical 囗 and the component 睘, which provides phonetic clues and contributes a semantic sense of revolving or circling. Etymologically, this formation originally denoted the action of encircling or the state of being circular, serving both as a verb meaning to surround and as a noun for a round object or area. Over time, its nominal use became more specific, often referring to the celestial sphere or architectural features like circular altars in ritual contexts, while its verbal usage gradually diminished in common language. The conceptual focus on circularity persisted, though the character's application narrowed to more formal or literary references.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Xin dynasty (9-23 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern