Definitions

(noun) son-in-law

Etymology phono-semantic

woman

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "son-in-law" or "husband", now written as "婿", originated from the traditional form "壻" which combines the phonetic component "胥" with the semantic element "土" meaning earth. In its simplified structure, the semantic component was replaced by "女" meaning woman, thereby reinforcing the character's connection to marital relations. While the pronunciation guided by "胥" has persisted, the meaning has consistently referred to a daughter's spouse or a woman's husband, with the change in semantic components reflecting a shift towards explicitly denoting the marital role.

Example Sentences Hide

他是我的女婿

Tā shì wǒ de nǚxu.

He is my son-in-law.

我的女婿很孝顺。

Wǒ de nǚxu hěn xiàoshun.

My son-in-law is very filial.

她女儿嫁给了一个好女婿

Tā nǚ'ér jià gěile yī gè hǎo nǚxu.

Her daughter married a good son-in-law.

这位女婿在公司工作很努力。

Zhè wèi nǚxu zài gōngsī gōngzuò hěn nǔlì.

This son-in-law works very hard at the company.

父母对女婿的表现非常满意。

Fùmǔ duì nǚxu de biǎoxiàn fēicháng mǎnyì.

The parents are very satisfied with the son-in-law's performance.

虽然他是新女婿,但很快就融入了家庭。

Suīrán tā shì xīn nǚxu, dàn hěn kuài jiù róngrùle jiātíng.

Although he is a new son-in-law, he quickly integrated into the family.

在选择女婿时,他们考虑了多个因素。

Zài xuǎnzé nǚxu shí, tāmen kǎolǜle duō gè yīnsù.

When choosing a son-in-law, they considered multiple factors.

由于女婿的杰出贡献,家族企业得以蓬勃发展。

Yóuyú nǚxu de jiéchū gòngxiàn, jiāzú qǐyè déyǐ péngbó fāzhǎn.

Due to the son-in-law's outstanding contributions, the family business has flourished.