Definitions

pín imperial concubine

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "嫔", traditionally written as "嬪", is structurally composed of the semantic radical "女" meaning woman and the phonetic component "賓" which provided its pronunciation, forming a character that initially denoted women serving in the royal court. Over time, its application shifted from a general reference to court ladies to a more precise designation for an imperial concubine holding a specific rank within the structured system of the palace harem. The simplified form maintains the female radical but replaces the traditional phonetic with "宾", a modification that retains the auditory association while reducing the character's compositional complexity.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

她是皇帝的妃。

Tā shì huángdì de pínfēi.

She is the emperor's concubine.

这位妃很受宠爱。

Zhè wèi pínfēi hěn shòu chǒng'ài.

This concubine is very favored.

在古代,妃住在后宫。

Zài gǔdài, pínfēi zhù zài hòugōng.

In ancient times, concubines lived in the inner palace.

册封妃是宫廷礼仪。

Cèfēng pínfēi shì gōngtíng lǐyí.

Enfeoffing concubines is a court ritual.

如果妃生子,地位会提高。

Rúguǒ pínfēi shēng zǐ, dìwèi huì tígāo.

If a concubine gives birth to a son, her status will improve.

那位美丽的妃擅长舞蹈。

Nà wèi měilì de pínfēi shàncháng wǔdǎo.

That beautiful concubine is good at dancing.

历史记载了这位妃的故事。

Lìshǐ jìzǎile zhè wèi pínfēi de gùshì.

History records the story of this concubine.

尽管妃们争宠,但宫廷秩序井然。

Jǐnguǎn pínfēimen zhēng chǒng, dàn gōngtíng zhìxù jǐngrán.

Although the concubines compete for favor, the court order is orderly.