Definitions

(adjective) quiet; silent
(adjective) lonely; solitary

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "寂" is structured with the semantic component "宀", representing a roof or dwelling, and the phonetic component "叔", which historically provided sound but also carried associative ideas of gathering or harvest. Etymologically, it initially denoted silence or the absence of sound within a confined space. Its meaning later broadened to include concepts of solitude, desolation, and spiritual stillness, reflecting a shift from describing external quiet to expressing internal states of emptiness or tranquility. While its form has been consistent, the semantic evolution shows a progression from literal quietness to more abstract and philosophical applications.

Example Sentences Hide

这里很静。

Zhèlǐ hěn jìjìng.

It is very quiet here.

夜晚非常静。

Yèwǎn fēicháng jìjìng.

The night is very quiet.

他感到有点寞。

Tā gǎndào yǒudiǎn jìmò.

He feels a bit lonely.

这个房间静无声。

Zhège fángjiān jìjìng wú shēng.

This room is completely silent.

寞的时候,我喜欢看书。

Jìmò de shíhòu, wǒ xǐhuān kànshū.

When I feel lonely, I like to read books.

深山的静让人感到平静。

Shēnshān de jìjìng ràng rén gǎndào píngjìng.

The silence of the deep mountains makes people feel calm.

寥的冬日,他常常回忆往事。

Zài jìliáo de dōngrì, tā chángcháng huíyì wǎngshì.

In the desolate winter days, he often recalls the past.

尽管城市喧嚣,但他的内心却始终保持着一份静。

Jǐnguǎn chéngshì xuānxiāo, dàn tā de nèixīn què shǐzhōng bǎochízhe yī fèn jìjìng.

Despite the city's noise, his heart always maintains a silence.