Definitions

(noun) currency; money

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character for currency, now written as "币", originates from the traditional form "幣", which is structured with the semantic component "巾" denoting cloth and the phonetic component "敝". Initially, this term specifically referred to silks or fabrics employed in ritual ceremonies and as valuable gifts, reflecting an era where textiles served as a principal medium of exchange. Over time, the meaning gradually expanded to encompass any object utilized as money, eventually narrowing to denote currency in a general sense. The simplified form "币" retains the "巾" element while reducing the original phonetic part to a minimal stroke, resulting in a character that visually echoes its historical link to cloth but with a more streamlined graphic form, aligning with its conceptual shift from material goods to abstract monetary value.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢人民

Wǒ xǐhuān rénmínbì.

I like Renminbi.

我找到了一个硬

Wǒ zhǎodàole yīgè yìngbì.

I found a coin.

这张纸很旧。

Zhè zhāng zhǐbì hěn jiù.

This banknote is very old.

美元是一种货

Měiyuán shì yī zhǒng huòbì.

The US dollar is a type of currency.

我需要兑换一些外

Wǒ xūyào duìhuàn yīxiē wàibì.

I need to exchange some foreign currency.

比特的价格波动很大。

Bǐtèbì de jiàgé bōdòng hěn dà.

The price of Bitcoin fluctuates greatly.

这些金具有收藏价值。

Zhèxiē jīnbì jùyǒu shōucáng jiàzhí.

These gold coins have collectible value.

中央银行负责发行法定货

Zhōngyāng yínháng fùzé fāxíng fǎdìng huòbì.

The central bank is responsible for issuing legal tender.