Definitions

miào (noun) temple; shrine
miào (noun) imperial hall

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. 广 represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character for temple, "庙", derives from its traditional form "廟", which combines the building radical "广" with the component "朝", originally serving as a phonetic indicator and possibly conveying a sense of reverence associated with morning ceremonies. In early usage, it primarily denoted ancestral temples where rituals were conducted to honor predecessors, reflecting its core connection to lineage and veneration. Over time, its meaning expanded beyond ancestral worship to include temples dedicated to various gods and even secular institutions such as imperial halls or government buildings, indicating a shift from strictly religious to broader communal spaces. The contemporary form "庙" simplifies the structure by substituting "朝" with "由", a change that alters the phonetic aspect while maintaining the architectural concept implied by "广", thus reflecting both linguistic adaptation and the character's enduring association with dedicated structures.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这座很大。

Zhè zuò miào hěn dà.

This temple is very big.

里有很多人。

Miào lǐ yǒu hěn duō rén.

There are many people in the temple.

我们去里拜佛。

Wǒmen qù miào lǐ bài fó.

We go to the temple to worship Buddha.

春节时会很热闹。

Chūnjié shí miàohuì hěn rènào.

During Spring Festival, the temple fair is very lively.

这座寺的历史很长。

Zhè zuò sìmiào de lìshǐ hěn cháng.

This temple has a very long history.

前的广场上举行活动。

Miào qián de guǎngchǎng shàng jǔxíng huódòng.

Activities are held on the square in front of the temple.

每年农历初一,人们都去里祈福。

Měi nián nónglì chūyī, rénmen dōu qù miào lǐ qífú.

Every year on the lunar New Year's Day, people go to the temple to pray for blessings.

为了保护古迹,政府对这座进行了修缮。

Wèile bǎohù gǔjī, zhèngfǔ duì zhè zuò miào jìnxíng le xiūshàn.

In order to protect the historical site, the government renovated this temple.