Definitions

qiāo (adjective) quiet; secret
qiǎo (adjective) quiet; sad

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

Composed of the heart radical and a phonetic element, the character "悄" originally denoted quietness or silence, with its structure hinting at a connection to mental states. Over centuries, its meaning expanded to include connotations of sadness or subdued emotion, as seen in compound words where it describes a hushed or mournful atmosphere. This semantic evolution from describing external conditions to internal sentiments demonstrates the influence of its compositional parts on its interpretive journey, with the heart component particularly steering its association towards emotional quietude rather than mere absence of sound.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

孩子们地说着话。

Háizimen qiāoqiāo de shuōzhe huà.

The children were talking quietly.

然离开了聚会。

Tā qiǎorán líkāi le jùhuì.

She left the party quietly.

春天然来到了人间。

Chūntiān qiǎorán lái dào le rénjiān.

Spring has quietly arrived in the world.

这个消息让我心里然一动。

Zhège xiāoxi ràng wǒ xīnli qiǎorán yī dòng.

This piece of news stirred a quiet feeling in my heart.

消息然传开,大家都知道了。

Xiāoxi qiǎorán chuán kāi, dàjiā dōu zhīdào le.

The news spread quietly, and everyone found out.

无声息地完成了所有工作。

Tā qiāo wú shēngxī de wánchéng le suǒyǒu gōngzuò.

He completed all the work without a sound.

面对失败,他只能然接受现实。

Miànduì shībài, tā zhǐ néng qiǎorán jiēshòu xiànshí.

Faced with failure, he could only quietly accept reality.

夜色然降临,城市渐渐安静下来。

Yèsè qiǎorán jiànglín, chéngshì jiànjiàn ānjìng xiàlái.

Night fell quietly, and the city gradually became quiet.