Definitions

(verb) to support with hand; to help up
(verb) to support oneself by holding onto something
(verb) help; assist; support

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "扶" is structured with the hand radical coupled with the component "夫", which primarily functioned as a phonetic indicator while also subtly reinforcing the concept of human agency, originating from the concrete act of providing physical support or stability with the hand. Over time, its semantic range expanded from this specific manual action to encompass more abstract notions of assistance, aid, and sustenance, allowing it to integrate into various compound words that convey fostering or upholding actions, yet it consistently retained its fundamental association with the idea of manual intervention and support.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

你起来。

Wǒ fú nǐ qǐlái.

I help you up.

妈妈着我走路。

Māma fúzhe wǒ zǒulù.

Mom is supporting me while walking.

我们应该助贫困的人。

Wǒmen yīnggāi fúzhù pínkùn de rén.

We should assist poor people.

他赶紧住快要跌倒的朋友。

Tā gǎnjǐn fúzhù kuàiyào diēdǎo de péngyou.

He quickly supported his friend who was about to fall.

政府实施了贫计划。

Zhèngfǔ shíshī le fúpín jìhuà.

The government implemented a poverty alleviation plan.

在公共汽车上,他住了手。

Zài gōnggòng qìchē shàng, tā fúzhù le fúshǒu.

On the bus, he held onto the handrail.

她小心翼翼地着病人坐起来。

Tā xiǎoxīn yìyì de fúzhe bìngrén zuò qǐlái.

She carefully helped the patient sit up.

为了植本地产业,政府提供了多项优惠政策。

Wèile fúzhí běndì chǎnyè, zhèngfǔ tígōng le duō xiàng yōuhuì zhèngcè.

In order to foster local industries, the government provided multiple preferential policies.