Definitions

zhì to toss; to throw dice; Taiwan pr. [zhí]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "掷", representing the act of throwing, finds its origin in the traditional form "擲", which is constructed from the hand radical (扌) denoting manual action and the component "鄭" that primarily functions as a phonetic element. This structural composition underscores the character's inherent connection to physical exertion of force by the hand, with the phonetic component anchoring its pronunciation. Historically, the core meaning of casting or hurling an object has remained consistently central to its use, though it has been extended into various idiomatic and figurative applications, such as in "孤注一掷" where it implies a desperate risk akin to a final throw. The character's etymological design, emphasizing hand movement, has thus supported a stable semantic trajectory focused on the notion of projection, while its adoption in diverse linguistic contexts reflects subtle shifts in connotation without altering its foundational sense.

Example Sentences Hide

出了球。

Tā zhì chū le qiú.

He threw the ball.

孩子们沙包玩。

Háizimen zhì shābāo wán.

The children are throwing sandbags for fun.

运动员标枪很远。

Yùndòngyuán zhì biāoqiāng hěn yuǎn.

The athlete throws the javelin very far.

比赛前硬币决定顺序。

Bǐsài qián zhì yìngbì juédìng shùnxù.

Before the game, toss a coin to decide the order.

他用力出铁饼,打破了记录。

Tā yònglì zhì chū tiěbǐng, dǎpò le jìlù.

He threw the discus with force and broke the record.

在游戏中,骰子可以决定移动步数。

Zài yóuxì zhōng, zhì sháizi kěyǐ juédìng yídòng bùshù.

In the game, throwing dice can determine the number of steps to move.

尽管风很大,他还是准确地将手榴弹向目标。

Jǐnguǎn fēng hěn dà, tā háishì zhǔnquè de jiāng shǒuliúdàn zhì xiàng mùbiāo.

Despite the strong wind, he accurately threw the grenade at the target.

在紧急情况下,他毫不犹豫地将救生圈向溺水者。

Zài jǐnjí qíngkuàng xià, tā háo bù yóuyù de jiāng jiùshēngquān zhì xiàng nìshuǐ zhě.

In an emergency, he threw the life ring to the drowning person without hesitation.