Definitions

shè (verb) to take a photo; to photograph
shè (verb) to absorb; to assimilate
shè (verb) to act on behalf of

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "摄", in its traditional form "攝", is structured with the hand radical "扌" or "手" on the left, paired with "聶" on the right, which serves as a phonetic component but also contributes meaning through its own composition of three "ears", suggesting a gathering or closing in. Its original core meanings revolved around the physical act of grasping, pulling, or consolidating, as implied by the hand, and from this derived extended senses of administering, controlling, or acting on behalf of another, as in regency. A significant semantic shift occurred when it was adopted to translate the Western concept of photography, borrowing from the Japanese use of "攝" to mean "to absorb" or "to take in", thus giving "摄" its modern primary meaning of capturing an image, a metaphorical extension of its original idea of seizing or drawing something in.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我非常喜欢影。

Wǒ fēicháng xǐhuān shèyǐng.

I really like photography.

身体需要取营养。

Shēntǐ xūyào shèqǔ yíngyǎng.

The body needs to absorb nutrients.

他们正在制电影。

Tāmen zhèngzài shèzhì diànyǐng.

They are producing a film.

他用像机像。

Tā yòng shèxiàngjī shèxiàng.

He uses a camera to record video.

动物必须食才能生存。

Dòngwù bìxū shèshí cáinéng shēngcún.

Animals must eat to survive.

国王年幼时由政王执政。

Guówáng niányòu shí yóu shèzhèngwáng zhízhèng.

When the king was young, the regent ruled.

行星的轨道受到动影响。

Xíngxīng de guǐdào shòudào shèdòng yǐngxiǎng.

The orbits of planets are affected by perturbations.

注重养可以延年益寿。

Zhùzhòng shèyǎng kěyǐ yánnián yìshòu.

Paying attention to maintenance can prolong life.