Definitions

wéi mast

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 桅 (wéi) is a phono-semantic compound. The semantic radical 木 (mù), meaning "wood", indicates its material as a wooden structure. The phonetic element 卮 (zhī), which independently refers to an ancient wine vessel, provides its pronunciation. Its primary meaning is a mast, the tall wooden pole on a ship that supports the sails and rigging. Over time, the term expanded from denoting masts on smaller traditional boats to encompassing any ship's mast. It remains central to maritime vocabulary, as seen in common compounds like "桅杆" (wéigān), meaning "mast" or "tall pole", which directly reflects its core definition as a vertical wooden maritime structure.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

船上有高高的杆。

Chuán shàng yǒu gāo gāo de wéi gān.

There is a tall mast on the ship.

杆上挂着一面旗。

Wéi gān shàng guà zhe yī miàn qí.

A flag is hanging on the mast.

水手爬上了杆。

Shuǐ shǒu pá shàng le wéi gān.

The sailor climbed up the mast.

风暴中,杆剧烈摇晃。

Fēng bào zhōng, wéi gān jù liè yáo huàng.

In the storm, the mast shook violently.

灯在夜晚照亮海面。

Wéi dēng zài yè wǎn zhào liàng hǎi miàn.

The mast light illuminates the sea at night.

古老的帆船依然竖着杆。

Gǔ lǎo de fān chuán yī rán shù zhe wéi gān.

The ancient sailing ship still has its mast erected.

维修工人正在检查杆的结构。

Wéi xiū gōng rén zhèng zài jiǎn chá wéi gān de jié gòu.

The maintenance workers are inspecting the structure of the mast.

顶的瞭望台提供了广阔的视野。

Wéi dǐng de liào wàng tái tí gōng le guǎng kuò de shì yě.

The crow's nest at the masthead provides a broad view.