Definitions

qiàn wooden tablet; edition

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "椠" is structured with the radical "木" representing wood and the component "斬" which implies cutting, directly alluding to its original referent of cut wooden tablets used for writing surfaces in early China. Etymologically, it specifically designated these prepared tablets, and its meaning later extended from the physical medium to encompass the written content itself, such as a book or a particular edition of a text. This semantic shift reflects a move from denoting the material object to also representing the literary work produced upon it, while the character's composition has consistently conveyed this relationship between material and function.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern