Definitions

cuī rafter (classical)

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound naming the rafters of a traditional building. Its structure pairs the wood radical on the left, indicating the wooden material essential to such construction, with the phonetic element (shuāi or cuī) on the right, which supplies the pronunciation. The meaning is confined to classical architecture: it refers to the sloping beams that extend from the roof ridge down to the eaves, holding the roofing materials in place. Because this term is highly specialized, it never entered modern spoken language and survives only in historical texts, architectural treatises, and classical poems that depict grand buildings or pavilions.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern