Definitions

chū simaroubaceae

Etymology phono-semantic

tree

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound combining the tree/wood radical with the phonetic on the right. It refers to the Ailanthus altissima, commonly called the tree of heaven, a fast-growing deciduous tree native to China. In classical Chinese philosophy, particularly Daoist texts, the character took on a metaphorical meaning of uselessness or coarse timber that cannot be used in traditional carpentry. This uselessness was seen paradoxically: by being unfit for human use, the tree is spared from being cut down and lives a long life.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern