Definitions

dàng (noun) file; official record; document
dàng (noun) grade; quality level (of goods)
dàng (noun) gear (in machinery)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "档" in its traditional form is written as "檔", which is composed of the wood radical (木) on the left, indicating a material, and the component "當" on the right, which primarily provides phonetic clues but also contributes a sense of "bearing" or "withstanding". Its initial meanings were concrete, referring to wooden crossbeams, supports, or shelving units. From this physical sense of a framework for holding items, the meaning extended to denote categorized storage, such as files or records kept on shelves, leading to its use in terms like archival files or dossiers. The character's application further broadened to include conceptual categories or grades, as seen in words for class or rating, and it is used for specific stalls or booths in a market, a meaning derived from the idea of a structured space. The modern simplified form "档" replaces the complex phonetic component "當" with its simplified counterpart "当", while retaining the wood radical and the core semantic field.

Example Sentences Hide

这个文件很重要。

Zhège wénjiàn hěn zhòngyào.

This document is very important.

这家餐厅的次很高。

Zhè jiā cāntīng de dàngcì hěn gāo.

This restaurant is of a very high grade.

请把资料放进案柜。

Qǐng bǎ zīliào fàng jìn dàng'àn guì.

Please put the materials into the filing cabinet.

节目的播出时间已经排好期了。

Jiému de bōchū shíjiān yǐjīng pái hǎo dàngqī le.

The broadcast schedule for the program has been arranged.

这个项目需要找一个靠谱的搭

Zhège xiàngmù xūyào zhǎo yīgè kàopǔ de dādàng.

This project needs to find a reliable partner.

我们需要把这些数据存备份。

Wǒmen xūyào bǎ zhèxiē shùjù cúndàng bèifèn.

We need to archive and back up this data.

他那天的日程安排得很满。

Tā nèi tiān de rìchéng ānpái dàng de hěn mǎn.

His schedule for that day was packed very tightly.

公司正在对老旧案进行数字化归

Gōngsī zhèngzài duì lǎojiù dàng'àn jìnxíng shùzìhuà guīdàng.

The company is digitizing and archiving old files.