Definitions

dàng (noun) file; official record; document
dàng (noun) grade; quality level (of goods)
dàng (noun) gear (in machinery)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "档", whose traditional form is "檔", originates from the semantic-phonetic compound structure combining the wood radical (木) with the phonetic component "當" (dāng), indicating its initial association with wooden objects. Its core meaning historically pertained to wooden frames, shelves, or crossbeams used for support or storage, which naturally extended to signify compartments or stalls within a market, a place for arranging and displaying goods. Over time, this concrete sense of an organized space evolved into more abstract administrative applications, particularly in the term "檔案" (files, records), where it denotes a system for the orderly classification and storage of documents. The character also acquired a role as a classifier in specific dialects like Cantonese for items such as television programs or restaurants. The simplified form "档" retains the wood radical while streamlining the phonetic component.

Example Sentences Hide

这个文件很重要。

Zhège wénjiàn hěn zhòngyào.

This document is very important.

这家餐厅的次很高。

Zhè jiā cāntīng de dàngcì hěn gāo.

This restaurant is of a very high grade.

请把资料放进案柜。

Qǐng bǎ zīliào fàng jìn dàng'àn guì.

Please put the materials into the filing cabinet.

节目的播出时间已经排好期了。

Jiému de bōchū shíjiān yǐjīng pái hǎo dàngqī le.

The broadcast schedule for the program has been arranged.

这个项目需要找一个靠谱的搭

Zhège xiàngmù xūyào zhǎo yīgè kàopǔ de dādàng.

This project needs to find a reliable partner.

我们需要把这些数据存备份。

Wǒmen xūyào bǎ zhèxiē shùjù cúndàng bèifèn.

We need to archive and back up this data.

他那天的日程安排得很满。

Tā nèi tiān de rìchéng ānpái dàng de hěn mǎn.

His schedule for that day was packed very tightly.

公司正在对老旧案进行数字化归

Gōngsī zhèngzài duì lǎojiù dàng'àn jìnxíng shùzìhuà guīdàng.

The company is digitizing and archiving old files.