Definitions

surname Ta
classifier for sheets of papers etc: pile, pad; Taiwan pr. [tà]
again and again; many

Etymology

Depicts speech flowing out of the mouth () like water (). Based on the original meaning "mouth like a torrent, speaking a lot". The meaning later expanded to "repeated", "crowded", "join", and "unite".

About

The character "沓" is structured with "水" positioned above "曰", a composition that initially linked it to the concept of water overflowing or spreading out, which informed its early meaning of excess or multitude. This etymological foundation from liquid abundance extended semantically to describe numerous or continuous phenomena in classical usage. Over time, the character's application broadened to convey repetition and accumulation, evident in compounds like "杂沓" denoting crowded and disorderly masses. In contemporary language, "沓" commonly refers to stacked items such as papers or to repeated actions, illustrating a shift from concrete imagery of flow to abstract notions of multiplicity.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

桌子上有一纸。

Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yī dá zhǐ.

There is a stack of paper on the table.

他买了一信封。

Tā mǎi le yī dá xìnfēng.

He bought a stack of envelopes.

妈妈整理好那旧照片。

Māma zhěnglǐ hǎo nà dá jiù zhàopiàn.

Mom sorted out that stack of old photos.

办公室里有好几文件。

Bàngōngshì lǐ yǒu hǎo jǐ dá wénjiàn.

There are several stacks of documents in the office.

他把杂志整齐放在架上。

Tā bǎ zázhì dá zhěngqí fàng zài jià shàng.

He stacked the magazines neatly on the shelf.

报告内容重,需要精简。

Bàogào nèiróng chóngtà, xūyào jīngjiǎn.

The report content is repetitive and needs to be streamlined.

市场里人声杂,十分热闹。

Shìchǎng lǐ rénshēng zátà, shífēn rènào.

The market is noisy with crowded voices, very lively.

面对杂的数据,分析师感到头疼。

Miànduì tàzá de shùjù, fēnxīshī gǎndào tóuténg.

Facing the disorderly data, the analyst feels a headache.