Definitions

surname Ta
classifier for sheets of papers etc: pile, pad; Taiwan pr. [tà]
again and again; many

Etymology

Depicts speech flowing out of the mouth () like water (). Based on the original meaning "mouth like a torrent, speaking a lot". The meaning later expanded to "repeated", "crowded", "join", and "unite".

About

The character "沓" originates from its compositional form where the water radical is situated above the component meaning to speak, a configuration that conceptually blends the image of overflowing water with incessant talk, thus establishing its initial sense of abundant and uninterrupted flow. This foundational meaning gradually extended to convey ideas of multiplicity and repetition, evident in its use to describe crowded conditions or piled items like sheets of paper. Over time, the character further evolved to capture notions of sluggishness or procrastination in certain compound words, marking a shift from literal overflow to metaphorical applications concerning frequency and tardiness.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

桌子上有一纸。

Zhuōzi shàng yǒu yī dá zhǐ.

There is a stack of paper on the table.

他买了一信封。

Tā mǎi le yī dá xìnfēng.

He bought a stack of envelopes.

妈妈整理好那旧照片。

Māma zhěnglǐ hǎo nà dá jiù zhàopiàn.

Mom sorted out that stack of old photos.

办公室里有好几文件。

Bàngōngshì lǐ yǒu hǎo jǐ dá wénjiàn.

There are several stacks of documents in the office.

他把杂志整齐放在架上。

Tā bǎ zázhì dá zhěngqí fàng zài jià shàng.

He stacked the magazines neatly on the shelf.

报告内容重,需要精简。

Bàogào nèiróng chóngtà, xūyào jīngjiǎn.

The report content is repetitive and needs to be streamlined.

市场里人声杂,十分热闹。

Shìchǎng lǐ rénshēng zátà, shífēn rènào.

The market is noisy with crowded voices, very lively.

面对杂的数据,分析师感到头疼。

Miànduì tàzá de shùjù, fēnxīshī gǎndào tóuténg.

Facing the disorderly data, the analyst feels a headache.