Definitions

guàn to wash (especially hands)

Etymology

Depicts hands (𦥑) being washed by water () with a container () at the bottom for catching water.

About

The character 盥 is an ideogrammatic compound that visually depicts a specific action through the arrangement of its components: 臼 (representing two hands reaching down), 水 (shuǐ, water) flowing between them, and 皿 (mǐn, a shallow basin) at the bottom. This structure illustrates the act of pouring water over hands into a vessel, reflecting its original meaning of washing one's hands. The character retains this specific meaning and is commonly found in formal contexts today, particularly in the compound word for a public washroom, where its visual representation underscores the function of hand-washing.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern