Definitions

qiú to swim (bound form)

Etymology phono-semantic

water

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound: the water radical on the left signals a liquid-related meaning, while the right component (qiú), depicting a person inside an enclosure, meaning "prisoner", gives the pronunciation without affecting the character's sense. It means to swim or float, often in practical contexts, and appears in compounds for water survival, treading water, or crossing a body of water, distinguishing it from more general swimming verbs.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern