Definitions

to drip; to strain or filter; a trickle

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "沥", whose traditional form is "瀝", is structured with the water radical (氵) on the left, indicating its fundamental association with liquids, and a phonetic component on the right that hints at its pronunciation. Its core meaning has consistently centered on the action of a liquid falling drop by drop or the process of filtering and draining, as seen in words like "沥水" meaning to drain water from something. From this concrete notion of dripping or trickling, the character developed a secondary, more abstract application to describe the exertion of effort or the expression of thought in a meticulous and thorough manner, akin to something being painstakingly distilled or poured out, exemplified in the literary term "沥陈" meaning to state in detail. This metaphorical extension connects the physical act of slow, selective dripping to the careful articulation of ideas or the expenditure of diligent effort.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

雨水从屋檐地落下。

Yǔshuǐ cóng wūyán lìlì de luòxià.

Rainwater drips down from the eaves.

工人们正在铺设青马路。

Gōngrénmen zhèngzài pūshè lìqīng mǎlù.

Workers are paving the asphalt road.

洗好的蔬菜需要干水分。

Xǐ hǎo de shūcài xūyào lìgān shuǐfèn.

Washed vegetables need to have the water drained off.

她用漏勺把面条从锅里出来。

Tā yòng lòusháo bǎ miàntiáo cóng guō lǐ lì chūlái.

She used a colander to drain the noodles from the pot.

这项成果是他多年心血成的。

Zhè xiàng chéngguǒ shì tā duōnián xīnxuè lì chéng de.

This achievement was formed through years of his hard work and dedication.

窗外整夜响着淅淅的雨声。

Chuāng wài zhěngyè xiǎngzhe xīxīlìlì de yǔshēng.

The sound of pattering rain could be heard outside the window all night.

这个实验需要通过滤来分离杂质。

Zhège shíyàn xūyào tōngguò lìlǜ lái fēnlí zázhì.

This experiment requires filtration to separate the impurities.

他披肝胆地向领导陈述了自己的建议。

Tā pīgānlìdǎn de xiàng lǐngdǎo chénshù le zìjǐ de jiànyì.

He stated his suggestions to the leader with utter sincerity and dedication.