Definitions

used in 琺瑯|珐琅[fà láng]

Etymology phono-semantic

jade

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

, the simplified form of , is a phono-semantic compound: the left-side "jade" radical suggests a precious stone, glaze, or jewelry-like material, while the right component (fǎ) gives the pronunciation. Created to transcribe foreign terms for imported crafts, it appears almost exclusively in the compound 珐琅 (fàláng), meaning enamel or cloisonné, a decorative coating applied to metal or ceramics. The character remains a highly specialized descriptor for the glassy, vibrant enamel glazes prominent in Chinese decorative arts during the late imperial periods, never acquiring broader meanings.