Definitions

miǎo (noun) second (unit of time)
miǎo (adverb) instantly; in an instant

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "秒" originates from an agricultural context, combining the semantic component 禾, which denotes grain, with the phonetic component 少, itself suggestive of smallness, to initially describe the fine, hair-like awn on a stalk of grain. This literal reference to a minute physical feature gradually extended to convey abstract notions of slightness or insignificance in various contexts. Over time, the conceptual emphasis on extreme fineness led to its adoption in measuring tiny increments, ultimately solidifying its modern meaning as the standard term for a second of time, a direct evolution from its etymological roots in minute detail.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

时间一地过去。

Shíjiān yī miǎo yī miǎo de guòqù.

Time passes second by second.

针走得非常准确。

Miǎozhēn zǒu dé fēicháng zhǔnquè.

The second hand moves very accurately.

他仅仅用了十钟。

Tā jǐnjǐn yòngle shí miǎozhōng.

He used only ten seconds.

我们分必争地工作。

Wǒmen fēn miǎo bì zhēng de gōngzuò.

We work racing against every minute and second.

他的反应速度快了几

Tā de fǎnyìng sùdù kuài le jǐ miǎo.

His reaction speed was a few seconds faster.

这台电脑启动只要五

Zhè tái diànnǎo qǐdòng zhǐ yào wǔ miǎo.

This computer takes only five seconds to start up.

她在比赛的最后几反超。

Tā zài bǐsài de zuìhòu jǐ miǎo fǎnchāo.

She overtook in the last few seconds of the race.

这件商品刚上架就被杀。

Zhè jiàn shāngpǐn gāng shàngjià jiù bèi miǎoshā.

This item sold out instantly as soon as it was listed.