Definitions

shā (noun) silk gauze; muslin

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "纱" finds its origins in a phono-semantic composition, where the silk radical inherently categorizes it within the realm of textiles, and the component "少" offers a phonetic clue while subtly implying attributes of fineness or sparsity, originally denoting a specific type of light, open-weave silk fabric. Its semantic scope gradually widened to encompass various sheer and gauzy textiles, regardless of the fiber, and further extended metaphorically to describe any similarly fine, perforated material such as a screen or mesh. The traditional form "紗" preserves the full silk radical, visually anchoring it to its material origins, and throughout its linguistic history, the character has maintained a core conceptual link to delicacy and transparency, even as its referents adapted to include modern industrial materials.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

窗户上挂着帘。

Chuānghu shàng guà zhe shā lián.

There is a gauze curtain hanging on the window.

她戴了一条漂亮的巾。

Tā dài le yī tiáo piàoliang de shājīn.

She is wearing a beautiful scarf.

妈妈用棉织了一件毛衣。

Māma yòng miánshā zhī le yī jiàn máoyī.

Mom knitted a sweater with cotton yarn.

店里有各种婚

Hūnshā diàn lǐ yǒu gè zhǒng hūnshā.

There are various wedding dresses in the wedding dress shop.

窗可以防止蚊子飞进来。

Shāchuāng kěyǐ fángzhǐ wénzi fēi jìnlái.

Screen windows can prevent mosquitoes from flying in.

这块布很柔软,适合包扎。

Zhè kuài shābù hěn róuruǎn, shìhé bāozā.

This piece of gauze is very soft and suitable for bandaging.

她穿着婚走在红毯上,非常美丽。

Tā chuān zhe hūnshā zǒu zài hóngtǎn shàng, fēicháng měilì.

She walks on the red carpet in her wedding dress, very beautiful.

由于线质量好,这件手工艺品显得格外精致。

Yóuyú shāxiàn zhìliàng hǎo, zhè jiàn shǒugōngyìpǐn xiǎn dé géwài jīngzhì.

Because the yarn quality is good, this handicraft looks exceptionally delicate.