Definitions

jiǎo to twist (strands into a thread); to entangle; to wring; to hang (by the neck); to turn; to wind; classifier for skeins of yarn

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "绞", originating from its traditional form "絞", is structurally composed of the silk radical "糸" paired with the phonetic element "交", which jointly imply the action of crossing or intertwining threads, thereby informing its early semantic focus on physical twisting, wringing, or strangling. Over time, this core notion of constrictive force extended into more abstract applications, as seen in idioms like "绞尽脑汁", where it metaphorically conveys the mental strain of wrestling with difficult thoughts. The modern variant "绞" maintains the same phonetic component while adapting the silk radical to its simplified form "纟", yet the character's fundamental association with intertwined tension remains consistent across its historical usage.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个肉机很好用。

Zhège jiǎo ròu jī hěn hǎo yòng.

This meat grinder is very easy to use.

他肚子突然痛。

Tā dùzi túrán jiǎo tòng.

He suddenly had a colic pain in his stomach.

工人用车提升货物。

Gōngrén yòng jiǎo chē tíshēng huòwù.

Workers use a winch to lift goods.

杀案引起了公众关注。

Jiǎo shā àn yǐnqǐ le gōngzhòng guānzhù.

The strangulation case attracted public attention.

这些电线需要合在一起。

Zhèxiē diànxiàn xūyào jiǎo hé zài yīqǐ.

These wires need to be twisted together.

刑的执行方式已有改变。

Jiǎo xíng de zhíxíng fāngshì yǐ yǒu gǎibiàn.

The method of executing hanging has changed.

在古代,刑常用于处决罪犯。

Zài gǔdài, jiǎo xíng cháng yòng yú chǔjué zuìfàn.

In ancient times, hanging was often used to execute criminals.

肉机的设计考虑了安全因素。

Jiǎo ròu jī de shèjì kǎolǜ le ānquán yīnsù.

The design of the meat grinder considers safety factors.