Definitions

jiāo a legendary dragon with the ability to control rain and floods; see also 蛟龍|蛟龙[jiāo lóng]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "蛟", denoting a mythical water dragon in Chinese mythology, is structurally composed of the semantic radical "虫", which classifies it as a creature or reptile, and the phonetic component "交", providing its pronunciation. Etymologically, this combination suggests a beast inherently connected to aquatic realms, with "虫" implying animal nature and "交" possibly evoking notions of intertwining shapes often attributed to draconic forms. Historically, the term's application has shifted slightly from early classical contexts where it could sometimes refer to large aquatic animals like crocodiles or serpents, toward a more specialized and consistent reference to a supernatural dragon capable of controlling floods and inhabiting rivers, a meaning that has solidified over time without substantial alteration to the character's form or core conception.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

传说中有一条龙。

Chuánshuō zhōng yǒu yī tiáo jiāolóng.

In legend, there is a flood dragon.

龙生活在深水里。

Jiāolóng shēnghuó zài shēn shuǐ lǐ.

Flood dragons live in deep water.

人们害怕龙的出现。

Rénmen hàipà jiāolóng de chūxiàn.

People fear the appearance of flood dragons.

古代神话里常有龙的故事。

Gǔdài shénhuà lǐ cháng yǒu jiāolóng de gùshì.

Ancient myths often have stories about flood dragons.

龙能够呼风唤雨。

Jiāolóng nénggòu hū fēng huàn yǔ.

Flood dragons can summon wind and rain.

探险家想寻找龙的踪迹。

Tànxiǎnjiā xiǎng xúnzhǎo jiāolóng de zōngjī.

Explorers want to find traces of flood dragons.

龙在波涛中翻滚,气势惊人。

Jiāolóng zài bōtāo zhōng fāngǔn, qìshì jīngrén.

The flood dragon rolls in the waves, its momentum is astonishing.

虽然龙只是传说中的生物,但它的形象深入人心。

Suīrán jiāolóng zhǐshì chuánshuō zhōng de shēngwù, dàn tā de xíngxiàng shēnrù rénxīn.

Although flood dragons are only creatures of legend, their image is deeply rooted in people's hearts.