Definitions

qiáo (adjective) outstanding; excellent
qiào (verb) to stick up; to tilt upward

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character '翘' derives from a phonetic-semantic construction where the radical '羽', representing feathers, is paired with the component '尧' acting as a phonetic guide, a structure mirrored in its traditional form '翹' which employs the more intricate phonetic element '堯'. Originally denoting the physical action of feathers lifting or rising, this literal sense persists in phrases like '翘起' for something tilting upward. From this concrete basis, the meaning expanded to encompass any protruding or upward-curving object, and subsequently acquired a figurative layer indicating prominence or superiority, as exemplified in the literary expression '翘楚' where it signifies a standout individual. Throughout its development, the persistent presence of the '羽' component has maintained a conceptual link to lightness and elevation, while the phonetic aspects have seen graphical variations that did not disrupt the core etymological connection.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

起了大拇指。

Tā qiào qǐ le dà mǔ zhǐ.

He raised his thumb.

小猫起了尾巴。

Xiǎo māo qiào qǐ le wěi ba.

The kitten raised its tail.

我们首等待春天。

Wǒmen qiáo shǒu děng dài chūn tiān.

We look forward to spring with anticipation.

他昨天课去玩了。

Tā zuó tiān qiào kè qù wán le.

He skipped class to play yesterday.

木板的一端起来了。

Mù bǎn de yī duān qiào qǐ lái le.

One end of the wooden board is warped up.

她是班级里的楚。

Tā shì bān jí lǐ de qiáo chǔ.

She is the outstanding one in the class.

观众们首以盼新电影上映。

Guān zhòng men qiáo shǒu yǐ pàn xīn diàn yǐng shàng yìng.

The audience eagerly looks forward to the release of the new movie.

经济指标尾因素值得关注。

Jīng jì zhǐ biāo qiào wěi yīn sù zhí dé guān zhù.

The carry-over effect in economic indicators deserves attention.