Definitions

yān (verb) to pickle; to marinate; to cure (meat)

Etymology

Meat  left  in salt;  also provides the pronunciation

About

(yān or ā) refers to salting, pickling, or curing food, especially meat and vegetables, for preservation or flavor. It is a phono-semantic compound: the left component, the meat radical (derived from "flesh"), points to an original connection with preparing animal products, while the right component (yǎn) supplies the character's pronunciation. Though the radical suggests meat, the meaning broadened over time to cover pickling or marinating any foodstuff, as in 腌菜 (yāncài), "pickled vegetables".

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern