Definitions

ān hut; small temple; nunnery
ān variant of 庵[ān]

Etymology

A building 广 where people remain  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "庵" in its traditional form is composed of the semantic component "广", which indicates a building or shelter, and the phonetic component "奄". Historically, the character denoted a small, simple hut or hermitage, often built with a thatched roof, which was used as a dwelling for recluses or scholars. From this meaning of a secluded shelter, the character's application narrowed to specifically refer to a small temple or convent, typically a Buddhist nunnery, which retained the sense of a quiet, enclosed space. The structural composition of the character has consistently reflected this idea of a covered building.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

山脚下有一座

Shānjiǎo xià yǒu yī zuò ān.

There is a small Buddhist convent at the foot of the mountain.

那个老尼姑独自住在里。

Nàgè lǎo nígū dúzì zhù zài ān lǐ.

That old Buddhist nun lives alone in the convent.

这座古已经有三百年历史了。

Zhè zuò gǔ ān yǐjīng yǒu sānbǎi nián lìshǐ le.

This ancient convent has a history of three hundred years.

她年轻时曾在中带发修行。

Tā niánqīng shí céng zài ān zhōng dàifà xiūxíng.

When she was young, she practiced spiritual cultivation in a convent while keeping her hair.

翠竹林深处的茅十分清静。

Cuìzhú lín shēnchù de máo ān shífēn qīngjìng.

The thatched hut deep in the green bamboo forest is very quiet and peaceful.

这位画家隐居在乡野的草中创作。

Zhè wèi huàjiā yǐnjū zài xiāngyě de cǎo ān zhōng chuàngzuò.

This painter lives in seclusion and creates in a rustic cottage in the countryside.

旅行者偶然发现了半山腰的废弃石

Lǚxíng zhě ǒurán fāxiàn le bànshānyāo de fèiqì shí ān.

The traveler accidentally discovered the abandoned stone hermitage on the mountainside.

堂虽小,却承载着一段厚重的历史记忆。

Āntáng suī xiǎo, què chéngzài zhe yī duàn hòuzhòng de lìshǐ jìyì.

Although the convent is small, it carries a significant piece of historical memory.