Definitions

tuǐ (noun) leg

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 退 represents the sound.

About

The character "腿" for "leg" is a relatively late formation in the history of Chinese writing, constructed from the semantic component "月" (a form of the flesh radical indicating the body) and the phonetic component "退" which suggests both sound and a conceptual link to the idea of retreating or moving backward. Its etymological origin lies in the older and more general word "脚", which historically referred to the entire lower limb, with "腿" emerging to specify the part above the ankle, particularly the thigh. Over centuries, the meaning of "腿" expanded to encompass the entire leg from hip to foot, while "脚" gradually narrowed to refer specifically to the foot, a shift that solidified the distinct roles of the two characters in modern usage.

Example Sentences Hide

我的有点疼。

Wǒ de tuǐ yǒudiǎn téng.

My leg is a little painful.

他每天锻炼

Tā měitiān duànliàn tuǐ.

He exercises his legs every day.

大象的很粗。

Dàxiàng de tuǐ hěn cū.

The elephant's legs are very thick.

我跑步时累了。

Wǒ pǎobù shí tuǐ lèi le.

My legs are tired when I run.

她坐在椅子上翘着

Tā zuò zài yǐzi shàng qiào zhe tuǐ.

She is sitting on the chair with her legs crossed.

运动员的肌肉很发达。

Yùndòngyuán de tuǐ jīròu hěn fādá.

The athlete's leg muscles are very developed.

因为昨天爬山,我的现在还很酸。

Yīnwèi zuótiān páshān, wǒ de tuǐ xiànzài hái hěn suān.

Because I climbed a mountain yesterday, my legs are still very sore now.

在寒冷的冬天,要注意部保暖。

Zài hánlěng de dōngtiān, yào zhùyì tuǐbù bǎonuǎn.

In the cold winter, it's important to keep your legs warm.