Definitions

surname Yu
a moment; little while

Etymology

About

The character 臾 has a complex pictographic origin, with early forms depicting hands performing a pulling or dragging motion. This structural history is now obscured in its modern, simplified form. Today, 臾 functions almost exclusively as a bound morpheme within the compound word "须臾" (xūyú), meaning a brief instant or fleeting moment. It does not stand alone as a noun or verb in contemporary use, so its etymological connection to physical action has been entirely overshadowed by its specific role in classical and formal literary expressions. Its primary function is to add a elevated rhetorical tone when describing the rapid passage of time or the transient nature of events.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern