Definitions

snail; Taiwan pr. [guā]; see 蝸牛|蜗牛[wō niú]

Etymology phono-semantic

mollusk

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "蜗", meaning snail, integrates the radical "虫" to signify its category as a creature and the component "呙" which primarily serves a phonetic function while also carrying an associative sense of curvature or winding, a concept more visually apparent in the traditional form "蝸" where the right-hand element "咼" reinforces this imagery of coiled forms. Originally denoting the snail itself, the character's semantic range expanded metaphorically over centuries, giving rise to compounds such as "蜗居" which describes a diminutive living space, directly drawing from the snail's compact spiral shell. Its structural consistency across time, with the radical clearly anchoring its meaning, has allowed the character to maintain a direct link to its zoological reference while accommodating figurative applications.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

花园里有一只牛。

Huāyuán lǐ yǒu yī zhī wō niú.

There is a snail in the garden.

牛爬得很慢。

Wō niú pá dé hěn màn.

The snail crawls very slowly.

下雨后,牛出来了。

Xià yǔ hòu, wō niú chūlái le.

After rain, snails come out.

他的居很小但温馨。

Tā de wō jū hěn xiǎo dàn wēnxīn.

His small dwelling is tiny but cozy.

牛背着重重的壳。

Wō niú bēi zhe zhòngzhòng de ké.

The snail carries a heavy shell.

在都市中,许多人只能居在斗室。

Zài dūshì zhōng, xǔduō rén zhǐ néng wō jū zài dǒu shì.

In the city, many people can only live in tiny rooms.

杆传动机构常用于机械设计。

Wō gǎn chuándòng jīgòu cháng yòng yú jīxiè shèjì.

Worm gear transmission mechanisms are often used in mechanical design.

科学家研究牛的黏液以开发新材料。

Kēxuéjiā yánjiū wō niú de niányè yǐ kāifā xīn cáiliào.

Scientists study snail mucus to develop new materials.