Definitions

tán (verb) to speak; to talk; to discuss
tán (verb) to chat; to converse

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "谈", whose traditional form is written as "談", is constructed from the semantic component "言" meaning speech or words, and the phonetic component "炎" which denotes flames or burning heat, a combination that conceptually suggests speech with intensity or earnest discussion. Its earliest meanings were closely tied to dialogue, discourse, or debate, often implying a sincere or serious exchange, a sense still preserved in modern compounds. Over time, the semantic field of the character expanded and generalized, shedding some of its specific connotation of earnestness to encompass the broader, more neutral idea of speaking or conversing about any subject, as seen in its common modern usage meaning simply "to talk" or "to discuss".

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们吧。

Wǒmen tán yī tán ba.

Let's talk a bit.

他们论电影。

Tāmen tánlùn diànyǐng.

They discuss movies.

我们需要判。

Wǒmen xūyào tánpàn.

We need to negotiate.

老师和我心。

Lǎoshī hé wǒ tánxīn.

The teacher has a heart-to-heart talk with me.

关于工作,我们了很久。

Guānyú gōngzuò, wǒmen tánle hěn jiǔ.

Regarding work, we talked for a long time.

她善于论历史。

Tā shànyú tánlùn lìshǐ.

She is good at discussing history.

在会议上,双方进行了判。

Zài huìyì shàng, shuāngfāng jìnxíngle tánpàn.

At the meeting, both sides conducted negotiations.

关于国际关系,专家们展开了热烈的论。

Guānyú guójì guānxì, zhuānjiā men zhǎnkāile rèliè de tánlùn.

Regarding international relations, experts launched a heated discussion.