Definitions

dàn (adjective) tasteless; bland; insipid
dàn (adjective) weak; diluted; mild
dàn (adjective) light in color; pale
dàn (adjective) indifferent; detached

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 淡, formed by the water radical combined with the component 炎 denoting flame, etymologically implies a state of moderation or reduction arising from the interaction of these contrary elements. Initially describing physical qualities like the thin consistency of fluids or the mildness of taste, it conveyed an absence of thickness or pungency. Over time, its application extended beyond sensory experiences to characterize abstract notions such as emotional equanimity, visual paleness, and a disposition of indifference, marking a transition from tangible attributes to more figurative and philosophical dimensions within the language.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这汤的味道很

Zhè tāng de wèidào hěn dàn.

The taste of this soup is bland.

她喜欢妆。

Tā xǐhuān dàn zhuāng.

She likes light makeup.

今天的阳光很

Jīntiān de yángguāng hěn dàn.

Today's sunlight is mild.

他说话的语气很

Tā shuōhuà de yǔqì hěn dàn.

His tone of speech is indifferent.

因为生病了,他胃口很

Yīnwèi shēngbìng le, tā wèikǒu hěn dàn.

Because he is sick, his appetite is bland.

这部电影的情节很平

Zhè bù diànyǐng de qíngjié hěn píngdàn.

The plot of this movie is very平淡.

季旅行可以节省很多钱。

Zài dànjì lǚxíng kěyǐ jiéshěng hěnduō qián.

Traveling during the off-season can save a lot of money.

他对名利看得很,专注于自己的研究。

Tā duì mínglì kàn de hěn dàn, zhuānzhù yú zìjǐ de yánjiū.

He regards fame and fortune lightly, focusing on his own research.