Definitions

xīn zinc (chemistry)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "锌" was formulated in the modern period specifically to denote the chemical element zinc, adhering to the conventional Chinese method of constructing terms for metals by combining a semantic radical that categorizes it as a metal with a phonetic component that approximates its pronunciation. Its structure features the metal radical, present as "金" in the traditional form "鋅" and as "钅" in the simplified variant "锌", alongside the phonetic element "辛", which dictates the reading xīn. Etymologically, this arrangement results in a phono-semantic compound where the radical solely indicates metallic properties and the phonetic component serves an auditory role, devoid of conveying any intrinsic meaning related to the element. Since its coinage, the character has maintained an exclusive and consistent semantic scope, referring uniquely to the metallic element zinc without deviation or additional layers of meaning.

Example Sentences Hide

是一种金属元素。

Xīn shì yī zhǒng jīnshǔ yuánsù.

Zinc is a metallic element.

牛奶中含有元素。

Niúnǎi zhōng hányǒu xīn yuánsù.

Milk contains zinc.

对健康很重要。

Xīn duì jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào.

Zinc is important for health.

钢板能防锈。

Dùxīn gāngbǎn néng fángxiù.

Galvanized steel plates can prevent rust.

人体需要微量

Réntǐ xūyào wēiliàng xīn.

The human body needs trace amounts of zinc.

缺乏会导致免疫力下降。

Xīn quēfá huì dǎozhì miǎnyìlì xiàjiàng.

Zinc deficiency can lead to decreased immunity.

电池中的片是负极材料。

Diànchí zhōng de xīn piàn shì fùjí cáiliào.

The zinc sheet in batteries is the negative electrode material.

科学家研究在神经元中的作用。

Kēxuéjiā yánjiū xīn zài shénjīngyuán zhōng de zuòyòng.

Scientists study the role of zinc in neurons.