Definitions

(verb) to practice; to study
(noun) habit; custom

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

About

The character "习", in its simplified form, originates from the traditional character "習", which structurally combines the radical for feathers with another element, initially conveying the image of a bird repeatedly practicing flight. This etymological basis established a primary sense of repetition and routine, a meaning that over time extended metaphorically to encompass the acquisition of knowledge through study, the act of practicing skills, and the development of settled customs or habits. The modern simplified version, though a truncated representation of the original construction, continues to embody these linked ideas, functioning as a verb meaning to learn or practice and forming an integral part of vocabulary denoting ingrained behaviors or attained proficiencies.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Shang dynasty (~1100 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我学中文。

Wǒ xuéxí zhōngwén.

I study Chinese.

他练跑步。

Tā liànxí pǎobù.

He practices running.

惯早起。

Tā xíguàn zǎo qǐ.

She is used to waking up early.

我们复功课。

Wǒmen fùxí gōngkè.

We review our lessons.

小明学很努力。

Xiǎo Míng xuéxí hěn nǔlì.

Xiao Ming studies very hard.

每天练钢琴是她的惯。

Měi tiān liànxí gāngqín shì tā de xíguàn.

Practicing piano daily is her habit.

通过学,他获得了新技能。

Tōngguò xuéxí, tā huòdé le xīn jìnéng.

Through study, he acquired new skills.

养成良好的惯对健康很重要。

Yǎngchéng liánghǎo de xíguàn duì jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào.

Developing good habits is important for health.