Definitions

jǐng to cut the throat

Etymology phono-semantic

knife

Semantic:

About

The character 刭 (jǐng) is a vivid classical verb meaning to cut one's own throat or commit suicide by slitting the neck. It is a phono-semantic compound: the semantic radical 刂 (dāo, knife) on the right indicates the tool and violent action, while the left component 𢀖 (jīng) provides the sound. In its traditional form 剄, the phonetic component appears as 巠. This narrow definition is frequently found in historical chronicles and classical texts, describing the final acts of defeated generals, disgraced officials, or tragic figures who chose to end their own lives.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern