Definitions

tuán to roll up into a ball with one's hands (variant of 團|团[tuán]); (literary) to circle; to wheel

Etymology phono-semantic

hand

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 抟 (traditional: 摶) is a verb meaning to roll, knead, or mold something into a ball by hand. As a phono-semantic compound, its left radical 扌 (hand) indicates the action involves manual manipulation. The right component 专 (simplified from the traditional phonetic element 專) provides the pronunciation. Historically, it described actions like shaping clay, dough, or mud for crafting or building. In classical literature, the term also depicts spiraling motions, such as strong winds or birds of prey circling upward, evoking the gathering and rolling action of the hands.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern