Definitions

yàn surname Yan
yàn late; quiet

Etymology ideographic

A woman safe in a house  at sunset 

About

The character 晏 is a phono-semantic compound. Its top radical 日 (sun/day) provides the semantic category, while the bottom component 安 (peace) contributes to the pronunciation. Its original meaning referred to lateness, as in a late hour of the day or stage of life. This sense later extended to describe clear, peaceful skies. In modern Chinese, while it can still evoke a serene or late setting in literary contexts, 晏 is now predominantly known as a common surname, having shifted from its temporal and astronomical origins to a primarily genealogical use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

先生今天来了。

Yàn xiānsheng jīntiān lái le.

Mr. Yan came today.

我们约在家见面。

Wǒmen yuē zài Yàn jiā jiànmiàn.

We agreed to meet at the Yan family's house.

他经常起,所以迟到。

Tā jīngcháng yànqǐ, suǒyǐ chídào.

He often gets up late, so he is late.

寝对身体不好。

Yànqǐn duì shēntǐ bù hǎo.

Sleeping late is not good for health.

由于昨晚睡,今天他很累。

Yóuyú zuó wǎn yàn shuì, jīntiān tā hěn lèi.

Because he slept late last night, he is very tired today.

息之时,万物寂静。

Yànxī zhī shí, wànwù jìjìng.

At the time of rest, all things are silent.

尽管天色已,他仍在工作。

Jǐnguǎn tiānsè yǐ yàn, tā réng zài gōngzuò.

Although it is already late in the day, he is still working.

然自若的态度赢得了大家的尊重。

Yànrán zìruò de tàidù yíngdéle dàjiā de zūnzhòng.

His calm and composed attitude won everyone's respect.