Definitions

léng (noun) edge; corner; ridge
léng (noun) beam (in construction)

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for edge or ridge, traditionally represented as "稜" with the "禾" component alluding to grain and "夌" serving as a phonetic element, later adopted the form "棱" where "木" meaning wood supplants the original radical, suggesting a shift from agrarian associations toward more general structural or material contexts. Etymologically, it derives from ideas of angular projections and boundaries, with its meaning gradually extending from physical corners and ridges to include abstract qualities such as severity or definiteness in attributes. The consistent presence of "夌" has preserved its auditory identity while the radical exchange reflects an adaptation in perceived relevance, yet the character's fundamental sense of intersecting planes or prominent lines has remained stable across applications in geometry, topography, and figurative expression.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个盒子有角。

Zhè ge hézi yǒu léngjiǎo.

This box has edges and corners.

小心别碰到桌子的

Xiǎoxīn bié pèng dào zhuōzi de léng.

Be careful not to hit the edge of the table.

那块水晶有很多面。

Nà kuài shuǐjīng yǒu hěn duō léngmiàn.

That crystal has many facets.

建筑师设计了柱形的建筑。

Jiànzhùshī shèjì le léngzhù xíng de jiànzhù.

The architect designed a prism-shaped building.

阳光透过三镜分成七色光。

Yángguāng tòu guò sānléngjìng fēn chéng qī sè guāng.

Sunlight passes through a prism and splits into seven colors of light.

这块宝石的角已经被磨平了。

Zhè kuài bǎoshí de léngjiǎo yǐjīng bèi mó píng le.

The edges and corners of this gemstone have been polished smooth.

在几何学中,锥是一种常见的立体图形。

Zài jǐhéxué zhōng, léngzhuī shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de lìtǐ túxíng.

In geometry, a pyramid is a common three-dimensional shape.

现代雕塑家喜欢使用角分明的线条来创作。

Xiàndài diāosùjiā xǐhuān shǐyòng léngjiǎo fēnmíng de xiàntiáo lái chuàngzuò.

Modern sculptors like to use sharp, clear lines in their creations.