Definitions

pèi (adjective) copious; abundant

Etymology

Circulating 巿 water , representing a flood

About

The character "沛" originally denoted marshy or waterlogged terrain, a meaning directly inferred from its composition which combines the water radical with the component "巿", likely providing phonetic guidance. Its semantic scope gradually extended beyond physical geography to encompass abstract qualities of fullness and vigor, evidenced in classical and modern usage such as describing ample rainfall or abundant energy. This transition from a concrete environmental reference to a modifier for intensity and plenty occurred while the character's structural integrity was preserved, maintaining the hydraulic element as a vestige of its earliest sense.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

春天雨水充

Chūntiān yǔshuǐ chōngpèi.

In spring, rainwater is abundant.

这里的雨水很充

Zhèlǐ de yǔshuǐ hěn chōngpèi.

The rainwater here is very abundant.

他精力充地工作。

Tā jīnglì chōngpèi de gōngzuò.

He works energetically.

这个地区资源丰

Zhège dìqū zīyuán fēngpèi.

This region has abundant resources.

大雨然而下。

Dàyǔ pèirán ér xià.

The heavy rain poured down.

由于雨水充,庄稼长得很好。

Yóuyú yǔshuǐ chōngpèi, zhuāngjia zhǎng de hěn hǎo.

Because the rainwater is abundant, the crops are growing well.

县是刘邦的故乡。

Pèi Xiàn shì Liú Bāng de gùxiāng.

Pei County is the hometown of Liu Bang.

她的演讲充满了充的情感。

Tā de yǎnjiǎng chōngmǎnle chōngpèi de qínggǎn.

Her speech is full of abundant emotion.