Definitions

xiá blemish; flaw in jade

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 瑕, structured with the jade radical 玉 alongside the phonetic component 叚, historically denoted a flaw or crack within jade, linking its meaning directly to the realm of precious stones. Its semantic scope gradually expanded from these tangible imperfections to include figurative defects in moral character or situational deficiencies, a transition that preserved its original connotation while allowing for broader application. This evolution in meaning demonstrates how the character's initial concrete reference facilitated its adaptation to abstract concepts without necessitating changes to its written form.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这件衣服没有疵。

Zhè jiàn yīfu méiyǒu xiácī.

This clothing has no flaws.

玉器上发现了一个疵。

Yùqì shàng fāxiànle yīgè xiácī.

A flaw was found on the jade.

他的计划完美无

Tā de jìhuà wánměi wúxiá.

His plan is flawless.

这份报告有一些小疵。

Zhè fèn bàogào yǒu yīxiē xiǎo xiácī.

This report has some minor flaws.

尽管有疵,但我们还是接受了它。

Jǐnguǎn yǒu xiácī, dàn wǒmen háishì jiēshòule tā.

Despite the flaws, we still accepted it.

她的品德洁白无

Tā de pǐndé jiébái wúxiá.

Her moral character is pure and flawless.

如果产品有疵,消费者可以要求退货。

Rúguǒ chǎnpǐn yǒu xiácī, xiāofèizhě kěyǐ yāoqiú tuìhuò.

If the product has flaws, consumers can request a return.

在艺术创作中,微小的疵有时反而增添了作品的独特性。

Zài yìshù chuàngzuò zhōng, wēixiǎo de xiácī yǒushí fǎn'ér zēngtiānle zuòpǐn de dútèxìng.

In artistic creation, minor flaws sometimes instead add to the uniqueness of the work.