Definitions

(noun) ancestor; forefather
(noun) grandparent

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 祖 is a phono-semantic compound, combining the radical 礻 (spirit/altar) on the left with the phonetic component 且. The radical 礻 places it within the domain of spiritual or ritual practice. The component 且 itself originally depicted a ceremonial vessel or symbol of lineage, so together the parts evoke the ritual veneration of ancestors. Accordingly, 祖 primarily means ancestor or forefather, and it is commonly used today in words like "grandparent" or to denote the distant origins of a family line.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Spring and Autumn (~600 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Spring and Autumn (771-476 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

国是我的母亲。

Zǔguó shì wǒ de mǔqīn.

My motherland is my mother.

他的父非常慈祥。

Tā de zǔfù fēicháng cíxiáng.

His grandfather is very kind.

我们祭拜共同的先。

Wǒmen jìbài gòngtóng de zǔxiān.

We worship our common ancestors.

这种手艺是传的。

Zhè zhǒng shǒuyì shì zǔchuán de.

This craft is passed down from ancestors.

他的籍在福建省。

Tā de zǔjí zài Fújiàn shěng.

His ancestral home is in Fujian Province.

我们永远不能数典忘

Wǒmen yǒngyuǎn bù néng shǔ diǎn wàng zǔ.

We must never forget our origins.

他致力于研究国医学史。

Tā zhìlì yú yánjiū zǔguó yīxué shǐ.

He is dedicated to studying the history of our country's medicine.

那位华侨怀着寻根问的心愿回到了故乡。

Nà wèi huáqiáo huáizhe xúngēn wènzǔ de xīnyuàn huí dàole gùxiāng.

That overseas Chinese returned to his hometown with the wish of tracing his roots and ancestors.