Definitions

lowland swamp

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic compound: the semantic radical 'cave, hole, cavity' sits above phonetic 'melon, gourd', which hints at the historical pronunciation that shifted to modern wā. The radical gives the character its core meaning: a depression, low-lying area, or hollow that often collects water to form a puddle. Primarily an adjective or noun describing sunken or uneven terrain, the character also appears in classical literature for hollows or dipped, scooped-out surfaces on objects, anything lower than its surroundings.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern