Definitions

huǎn (adjective) slow; unhurried; gradual
huǎn (adjective) relaxed; not tense
huǎn (verb) to postpone; to defer; to delay
huǎn (verb) to recover; to revive

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 缓, derived from its traditional form 緩, structurally integrates the silk radical 糸, which conveys notions of flexibility or fibrous pliancy, with the component 爰 acting primarily as a phonetic element while contributing a sense of extension or drawing out, thereby originally encapsulating the idea of slackness or reduced tension. This foundational concept naturally gave rise to its core meanings of slowness and looseness, from which its semantic scope gradually expanded to include associated actions such as delaying, relaxing, or mitigating urgency, all while retaining the essential implication of a diminished pace. The simplified form maintains this etymological relationship through a condensed radical, reflecting orthographic adjustments that leave the character's historical and structural integrity intact.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他的动作非常慢。

Tā de dòngzuò fēicháng huǎnmàn.

His movements are very slow.

我们需要和一下气氛。

Wǒmen xūyào huǎnhé yīxià qìfēn.

We need to ease the atmosphere a bit.

这种药可以解疼痛。

Zhè zhǒng yào kěyǐ huǎnjiě téngtòng.

This medicine can relieve pain.

经济增长正在放

Jīngjì zēngzhǎng zhèngzài fàng huǎn.

Economic growth is slowing down.

冲地带减少了冲突。

Huǎnchōng dìdài jiǎnshǎo le chōngtū.

The buffer zone reduced conflicts.

他的反应有些迟

Tā de fǎnyìng yǒuxiē chíhuǎn.

His reaction is somewhat sluggish.

音乐让我的心情舒下来。

Yīnyuè ràng wǒ de xīnqíng shūhuǎn xiàlái.

The music made my mood relax.

法官决定对他刑两年。

Fǎguān juédìng duì tā huǎnxíng liǎng nián.

The judge decided to give him a two-year probation.