Definitions

gāng (noun) jar; vat

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "缸" is constructed as a phono-semantic compound, integrating the semantic component "缶", which denotes earthenware, with the phonetic component "工", indicating its pronunciation. Originally designating large jars or vats crafted from fired clay, the term gradually extended its reference to various containers, including those for holding water, wine, or live fish, and later adapted to modern technical uses such as describing cylinders in mechanical systems. Throughout its history, the character's form has remained unchanged, with its compositional elements consistently reflecting both its core association with vessel-like objects and its auditory cues, while its semantic scope widened in response to evolving material and technological contexts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

里有一条金鱼。

Yúgāng lǐ yǒu yī tiáo jīnyú.

There is a goldfish in the fish tank.

厨房里有一个大水

Chúfáng lǐ yǒu yī gè dà shuǐgāng.

There is a large water vat in the kitchen.

奶奶用这口来腌咸菜。

Nǎinai yòng zhè kǒu gāng lái yān xiáncài.

Grandma uses this jar to pickle vegetables.

工人们正在搬运那些陶

Gōngrénmen zhèngzài bānyùn nàxiē táogāng.

The workers are moving those pottery urns.

他把硬币全都扔进了存钱

Tā bǎ yìngbì quán dōu rēng jìnle cúnqiángāng.

He threw all the coins into the piggy bank.

这个染的历史超过一百年了。

Zhège rǎngāng de lìshǐ chāoguò yībǎi nián le.

This dye vat has a history of over one hundred years.

发动机的体需要彻底清洗。

Fādòngjī de gāngtǐ xūyào chèdǐ qīngxǐ.

The engine cylinder block needs a thorough cleaning.

陶瓷比玻璃更易碎吗?

Táocí gāng bǐ bōli gāng gèng yìsuì ma?

Are ceramic jars more fragile than glass jars?