Definitions

(noun) sprout; bud

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "芽" is a phono-semantic compound that integrates the grass radical "艹" with the component "牙", which functions as a phonetic marker while also evoking the semantic concept of a tooth, thereby drawing an analogy between the emergence of a plant shoot and the protrusion of a tooth from the gum. This structural composition has endured with little alteration, reflecting its etymological origins in depicting the initial growth of vegetation. Over time, its primary meaning has steadfastly remained associated with botanical sprouts or buds, though it has occasionally been extended metaphorically to signify incipient stages in non-botanical contexts. The character's form has persisted without simplification, maintaining its original configuration across writing systems.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

小草发了。

Xiǎo cǎo fāyá le.

The grass has sprouted.

树上的新很嫩。

Shù shàng de xīnyá hěn nèn.

The new buds on the tree are very tender.

是一种常见的蔬菜。

Dòuyá shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn de shūcài.

Bean sprouts are a common vegetable.

春天里,植物都开始发

Chūntiān lǐ, zhíwù dōu kāishǐ fāyá.

In spring, plants all begin to sprout.

这些种子在温暖的环境中迅速发

Zhèxiē zhǒngzi zài wēnnuǎn de huánjìng zhōng xùnsù fāyá.

These seeds sprout quickly in a warm environment.

农民们等待雨水让庄稼发

Nóngmín men děngdài yǔshuǐ ràng zhuāngjia fāyá.

Farmers wait for the rain to make the crops sprout.

尽管天气寒冷,但一些植物依然发出了嫩

Jǐnguǎn tiānqì hánlěng, dàn yīxiē zhíwù yīrán fāchū le nènyá.

Despite the cold weather, some plants still sent out tender buds.

通过精心照料,这些稀有植物的种子终于成功发了。

Tōngguò jīngxīn zhàoliào, zhèxiē xīyǒu zhíwù de zhǒngzi zhōngyú chénggōng fāyá le.

Through careful care, the seeds of these rare plants finally sprouted successfully.