Definitions

used in 莆田[pú tián] (the name of a place in Fujian)

Etymology phono-semantic

plant

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound character: the upper radical (cǎo, 'grass/plants') indicates a connection to vegetation, pointing to an original meaning probably related to a local plant or marshy terrain, while the lower element (fǔ) gives the sound. Over time, this botanical sense vanished, and the character now serves exclusively as a proper noun for geographical naming. It is overwhelmingly tied to the city of 莆田 (Pútián), a coastal municipality in Fujian province, China. Apart from localized administrative, cultural, or heritage contexts, the character is a rare sight in modern Chinese.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern