Definitions

róu Elsholtria paltrini

Etymology

About

The character 葇 is a phono-semantic compound with the grass radical 艹 on top, placing it in the semantic category of plants, and the phonetic component 柔 (róu, meaning soft or flexible) below. Historically, it was coined to denote a fragrant herb, Elsholtzia ciliata (Vietnamese balm), used in traditional medicine and cooking. The radical classifies it botanically, while the phonetic element indicates its pronunciation. This specialized term appears mainly in classical herbals, agricultural texts, and medical literature.