Definitions

róu (verb) to knead; to massage; to rub

Etymology

A gentle  hand  also provides the pronunciation

About

揉 is a phono-semantic compound with the hand radical 扌 on the left, indicating a manual action. The right component, 柔, provides both the pronunciation and a semantic element meaning "soft" or "supple". The character’s core meaning refers to the physical act of kneading, pressing, or rubbing something to make it softer or more pliable. This describes concrete actions like kneading dough, massaging muscles, or rubbing one’s eyes. The structure, combining the hand radical with the idea of softness, directly reflects the intended outcome of this repetitive, manual process.

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈在面团。

Māmā zài róu miàntuán.

Mom is kneading dough.

眼睛醒了。

Tā róu yǎnjīng xǐng le.

He rubbed his eyes and woke up.

妹妹红了她的脸。

Mèimei róu hóng le tā de liǎn.

Little sister rubbed her face red.

面需要耐心。

Róu miàn xūyào nàixīn.

Kneading dough requires patience.

爷爷慢慢着疼痛的膝盖。

Yéye mànman róu zhe téngtòng de xīgài.

Grandpa slowly rubs his painful knee.

搓双手让它们暖和。

Tā róucuō shuāngshǒu ràng tāmen nuǎnhuo.

She rubs her hands together to warm them up.

合不同意见才能达成共识。

Róuhé bùtóng yìjiàn cáinéng dáchéng gòngshí.

Only by blending different opinions can consensus be reached.

厨师仔细捏面团直到它变得光滑。

Chúshī zǐxì róuniē miàntuán zhídào tā biàn de guānghuá.

The chef carefully kneads the dough until it becomes smooth.