Definitions

chóng (noun) insect; worm; bug
chóng (noun) small creature; lower form of animal life

Etymology

Pictograph of a snake.

Phonetic:

About

The character "虫" originated as a pictographic representation of a snake, and its earliest meaning was specifically that of a serpent or reptile. The traditional form "蟲" structurally triples this single component, creating a compound that denotes a multitude or category of creeping creatures. Over centuries, the semantic range of "虫" broadened from its narrow reptilian reference to become a general term for insects and worms, while "蟲" reinforced this collective sense. In modern usage, both forms primarily convey the concept of insects or small animals, reflecting this shift from a specific to a more generalized meaning.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

草地上有一只子。

Cǎo dì shàng yǒu yī zhī chóng zi.

There is a bug on the grass.

姐姐非常害怕毛毛

Jiějie fēicháng hàipà máomáochóng.

My older sister is very afraid of caterpillars.

蝴蝶是一种美丽的昆

Húdié shì yī zhǒng měilì de kūnchóng.

The butterfly is a beautiful type of insect.

这种寄生危害健康。

Zhè zhǒng jìshēngchóng wēihài jiànkāng.

This kind of parasite is harmful to health.

夏夜的萤火闪闪发光。

Xià yè de yínghuǒchóng shǎnshǎn fā guāng.

The fireflies glow on a summer night.

被蜱叮咬后要及时处理。

Bèi píchóng dīngyǎo hòu yào jíshí chǔlǐ.

You must deal with it promptly after a tick bite.

血吸病是一种寄生病。

Xuèxīchóng bìng shì yī zhǒng jìshēngchóng bìng.

Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease.

注意饮食卫生可以预防蛔

Zhùyì yǐnshí wèishēng kěyǐ yùfáng huíchóng.

Paying attention to food hygiene can prevent roundworms.