Definitions

(water-beetle); money

Etymology phono-semantic

insect

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "蚨" is a phono-semantic compound composed of the semantic radical 虫, indicating its relation to insects, and the phonetic component 夫, which guides its pronunciation. This structure originally represented a legendary insect known as the qingfu, documented in early Chinese folklore where it was credited with magical properties that ensured the return of money used in transactions, thereby leading the term "qingfu" to become a metaphorical expression for currency in literary works. Over centuries, the character's primary referent shifted from the insect itself to its symbolic association with wealth, cementing its role in classical texts as an archaic synonym for money while its structural form remained unchanged.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern